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Bingley Ireland Bridge : ウィキペディア英語版
Ireland Bridge

Bingley's Ireland Bridge is a Grade II
* listed structure
〔(Bradford Council website - Transport and Infrastructure - Work starts on Ireland Bridge )〕 and a historically significant crossing point over the River Aire in West Yorkshire, England. It is now the main route between Bingley & the nearby villages of Harden, Wilsden & Cullingworth (the B6429).
== History ==
A bridge has existed at this point over the river since mediaeval times. The current bridge dates from 1686〔and replaced an earlier timber structure. During renovations in 2010, engineers found unique stone mason marks carved into sections of the bridge that were previously inaccessible until the scaffolding went up around it. The bridge was widened and a parapet added in 1775. Previous to the bridge being built, visitors to the town would ford the river at a crossing just south of the bridge that would lead them to the bottom of what is now Ferrand Street. When the water is low enough, the stones of this crossing are said to be visible.〔
The All Saints Parish Church and the Old White Horse Inn, a Coaching inn were constructed very close to the eastern bank and Bingley's modern town centre spread south from these beginnings. A mill extended on the east bank for which a weir was built across the Aire. The water was then funnelled under the mill. This has now been replaced by housing.
The bridge was originally named Bingley Bridge, but an influx of Irish immigrants caused a name change. They came to work in the Bingley mills and they also visited the Brown Cow Inn, which meant going across the bridge. The Brown Cow acquired the nickname of 'The Irish Inn'; this also led to the bridge being similarly named.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Ireland Bridge」の詳細全文を読む



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